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The first difference between Confucianism and Legalism is they have completely different beliefs. The basic presupposition of [Legalism] is that people are naturally inclined to wrongdoing, and therefore the authority of laws and the state are required for human welfare.This school is opposed to Confucianism in that, especially after Mengzi, Confucianism emphasized the inherent goodness of human nature (208). The founder of Confucianism, Confucius, was a teacher and politician from Lu and he taught between 5 … Legalism would be the establishedest and most potent regularity to heal bungpage to a mass. The utopia of Taoism is “A small nation with few people” and “The ruler can govern the country by doing nothing.”, Taoism was founded by Laozi. Learn. It can be used as a set of notes, a review, or a study guide. The key idea shared by Taoism (Daoism), Confucianism and Legalism is the political philosophy of managing the hundred names, i.e., the people, in social life. Legalism favors a complex system of rewards and punishments to control human behavior, while Confucianism places importance on virtuous rulers who teach the people by example. Confucius and the Hundred Schools of Thought. This essay will reveal the history of each philosophy's origin, and will reveal the main characteristics of each respected area. I state that Daoism is the most effective form of government because it is based around balance: balance in nature and opposites of the universe. Start studying Confucianism, Legalism, and Daoism. According to Daoism, having money and power does not matter. In Confucianism, each person has a role that they must follow. Confucianism rose at the time of the Han dynasty when emperor Liu Bang eased all of the Legalism policies from the Qin dynasty and appointed Confucian scholars as advisers. They also worked to bring political and social stability to China during the years of the Zhou dynasty and the period of the warring states (Bently, Ziegler & Streets, p.100). All matter contains both positive and negative qualities. The three philosophies out there were Confucianism, Legalism, and Daoism. To heal enjoin and bungpage to this mass, there has to be a consummate transformation of the perfect legislation. Some Daoists actually moved into the woods to become closer with nature. Confucianism is a philosophy that developed from the teachings of Confucius while Daoism was developed by Lao Tzu. Daoism involves a deep acceptance of the rhythms of nature and the way of all things (World Religions); which effects people’s personal beliefs and is one of China’s main religions. While Confucianism and Daoism puts the onus on the individual to act in a certain manner both publicly and privately, Legalism puts the onus on the … Legalism and Confucianism Although both Legalism and Confucianism are social belief systems, not religions, and both are intended to lead to an orderly society, their approaches are directly opposed. Europe has emerged as the new focus for the Chinese Communist Party’s (CCP) global campaign of political influence. Confucianism is the first important philosophy from the Warring States Period. Both Legalism and Daoism thought that people needed to be controlled in some way. Confucianism Daoism (Taoism) Legalism. solutions were the concepts Legalist, Confucianism, Daoism. A mass that used to be so potent crashed twain politically and economically. This essay will reveal the history of each philosophy’s origin, and will … Terms in this set (48) Confucianism. They all had a different way of teaching but all of them wanted to end the conflicts in China. While Confucianism tried to gain total harmony with social order and Daoism searched for the same result in nature, Legalists believed … In the family, the father has the most say, with the eldest son next in line. Some Daoists actually moved into the woods to become closer with nature. Follow us on Twitter or subscribe to our weekly email. There you have it: Confucianism, Daoism, and Legalism. Match. It emphasizes strict compliance with the law by all means. Daoism was much less focused on politics. Vision Times. The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) recently asked federal agencies to disconnect their SolarWinds server systems, since they might have been hacked. Each theory has its own set of rules of how people should act both in public and privately. Leaglism is represented by Han Fei (Han Feizi — founder), Li Si, Gongsun Yang, Shen Dao, and Shen Buhai. Confucianism, Legalism, and Daoism are the three main philosophies of the Chinese people. You can edit this Venn Diagram using Creately diagramming tool and include in your report/presentation/website. The Tao, which translates as the Way, Path, or Principle, serves as the cornerstone of the Tao Te Ching, which explains the nature, origin, component, and evolution of everything in the universe. People were not inspired by their leaders, but scared. Taoists: Do not manage the people at all. They had to take exams that would likely be graded by Followers of Legalism disagreed with the moral Confucius believed in equal access to education, which would allow each person in the country to become moral and upright. Background: Students have already studied The Three Doctrines, also known as the Three Teachings (Confucianism, Taoism, Buddhism) and Legalism, and have some background. It's all about the balance of good and bad in the world: the yin and the yang. Compared to Confucianism and Daoism, it would be very different and much stronger. Confucianism, Daoism & Legalism Amidst the chaos of political instability and constant warring of the Zhou era, arose many intellectual thinkers that brought such profound impact in the field of politics, religion and philosophy. Confucian political theory stresses the importance of justice and … According to Daoism, having money and power does not matter. I believe that Daoism and Confucianism are both the top religions/styles of living in Ancient China, while they have some similarities they are much more different than they are similar. It espouses the principles of etiquette, humaneness, and righteousness, and upholds loyalty, forgiveness, and the doctrine of the mean. Confucianism, Legalism, and Daoism Confucianism, Legalism, and Daoism are the three main philosophies of the Chinese people. Confucianism, Daoism, and Legalism all emerged in China during the Warring States Period (475-221 B.C. Confucianism is the first important philosophy from the Warring States Period. Legalism was important to the Qin dynasty because it helped the Qin dynasty move According to Legalism, the state was far more important than the individual. This held that humans are inherently bad and need to be kept in line by a strong state. While Legalism held that laws should be clear and public and that everyone should be subject to them, it also contended that rulers had supreme power and must us… In Confucianism, each person has a role that they must follow. Daoism, Confucianism, and Legalism To understand China’s current government you need to look at its influences. Flashcards. Hello, young Kimosabi. The central value of Taoism is being in harmony with nature, led by the concept of “inaction” to come into harmony with everything, and to conquer hardship by compromise. Each had a different approach, but they all aimed to end conflict in China. People were not inspired by their leaders, but scared. This Work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License. Okay, so maybe that's not exactly how Confucious put it, but it's close enough. Daoism, Legalism & Confucianism. Confucius stressed the importance of education as the foundation of a stable and prosperous nation. Three Philosophies that look at. It didn't matter if you stole a loaf of bread or murdered a person - you were still a criminal. Confucianism, Daoism, and Legalism all emerged in China during the Warring States Period (475-221 B.C. Vision Times tells the world everything about China in today’s context. The core belief of Taoism is that there is a natural harmony between heaven and earth, which can be discovered by anyone. Author's Note: Sources: Interview with my History teacher. Confucianism was started by Kung Fuzi (We know him as Confucius, but his name actually meant "Kung the philosopher"). He felt that if rulers were honest and children respected their parents, everything would fall into place. The principle that “fortune relies on misfortune; misfortune hides in fortune” is also a key concept. It stresses the importance of ruling the country by law, regardless of one’s relationship or position. Confucianism also advocates ruling the country by etiquette and convincing people by virtue. Compared to Confucianism and Daoism, it would be very different and much stronger. The overriding authority of the state and strict enforcement of the law are two of the fundamental elements of Legalism. We keep a close eye on China because of its influence now and the lessons we can learn from its ancient past to better our lives today. Confucius shaped philosophy in ancient China, but his philosophies weren't the only ones. ), a time of feudalism when today's China existed as … The first important philosophy from the Warring States Period traditions that were initially during... 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